Rivet analyses


title: BELLE_2015_I1369998

$\bar{B}^0\to D^{*+}\omega\pi^-$ decays

Experiment: BELLE (KEKB)

Inspire ID: 1369998

Status: VALIDATED NOHEPDATA

Authors: - Peter Richardson

References: - Phys.Rev.D 92 (2015) 1, 012013 - JHEP 09 (2011) 129

Beams: * *

Beam energies: ANY

Run details: - Any process producing B0, originally e+e- at Upsilon(4S)

Mass and aangular distributions in $\bar{B}^0\to D^{*+}\omega\pi^-$ decays. Data read from plots with the backgrounds given subtracted.

Source code:BELLE_2015_I1369998.cc

```c++ // -- C++ --

include "Rivet/Analysis.hh"

include "Rivet/Projections/DecayedParticles.hh"

include "Rivet/Projections/UnstableParticles.hh"

namespace Rivet {

/// @brief B -> D* omega pi class BELLE_2015_I1369998 : public Analysis { public:

/// Constructor
RIVET_DEFAULT_ANALYSIS_CTOR(BELLE_2015_I1369998);


/// @name Analysis methods
/// @{

/// Book histograms and initialise projections before the run
void init() {
  UnstableParticles ufs = UnstableParticles(Cuts::abspid == 511);
  declare(ufs, "UFS");
  DecayedParticles B0(ufs);
  B0.addStable(413);
  B0.addStable(-413);
  B0.addStable(223);
  declare(B0, "B0");
  for (unsigned int ix = 0; ix < 4; ++ix)
    for (unsigned int iy = 0; iy < 6; ++iy) book(_h[ix][iy], 1 + ix, 1, 1 + iy);
}

void findChildren(const Particle& p,
                  Particles& pim,
                  Particles& pip,
                  Particles& pi0,
                  unsigned int& ncount) {
  for (const Particle& child : p.children()) {
    if (child.pid() == PID::PIPLUS) {
      pip.push_back(child);
      ncount += 1;
    }
    else if (child.pid() == PID::PIMINUS) {
      pim.push_back(child);
      ncount += 1;
    }
    else if (child.pid() == PID::PI0) {
      pi0.push_back(child);
      ncount += 1;
    }
    else if (child.children().empty()) {
      ncount += 1;
    }
    else
      findChildren(child, pim, pip, pi0, ncount);
  }
}

/// Perform the per-event analysis
void analyze(const Event& event) {
  static const map<PdgId, unsigned int>& mode = {{413, 1}, {223, 1}, {-211, 1}};
  static const map<PdgId, unsigned int>& modeCC = {{-413, 1}, {223, 1}, {211, 1}};
  DecayedParticles B0 = apply<DecayedParticles>(event, "B0");
  // loop over particles
  for (unsigned int ix = 0; ix < B0.decaying().size(); ++ix) {
    int sign = 1;
    if (B0.decaying()[ix].pid() < 0 && B0.modeMatches(ix, 3, mode))
      sign = 1;
    else if (B0.decaying()[ix].pid() > 0 && B0.modeMatches(ix, 3, modeCC))
      sign = -1;
    else
      continue;
    const Particle& Dstar = B0.decayProducts()[ix].at(sign * 413)[0];
    const Particle& omega = B0.decayProducts()[ix].at(223)[0];
    const Particle& pim1 = B0.decayProducts()[ix].at(-sign * 211)[0];
    // mass hists, no cuts
    double mOmegaPi2 = (omega.momentum() + pim1.momentum()).mass2();
    _h[0][0]->fill(mOmegaPi2);
    double mDstarpi2 = (Dstar.momentum() + pim1.momentum()).mass2();
    _h[1][0]->fill(mDstarpi2);
    // check the no of decay products
    if (Dstar.children().size() != 2 || omega.children().size() != 3) continue;
    // find the children of the D* meson
    Particle D0, pip1;
    if (Dstar.children()[0].pid() == sign * 211 && Dstar.children()[1].pid() == sign * 421) {
      pip1 = Dstar.children()[0];
      D0 = Dstar.children()[1];
    }
    else if (Dstar.children()[1].pid() == sign * 211 && Dstar.children()[0].pid() == sign * 421) {
      pip1 = Dstar.children()[1];
      D0 = Dstar.children()[0];
    }
    else
      continue;
    // children of the omega
    unsigned int ncount = 0;
    Particles pip, pim, pi0;
    findChildren(omega, pim, pip, pi0, ncount);
    if (ncount != 3 || !(pim.size() == 1 && pip.size() == 1 && pi0.size() == 1)) continue;
    // first bottom to the B frame
    LorentzTransform boostB = LorentzTransform::mkFrameTransformFromBeta(
        B0.decaying()[ix].momentum().betaVec());
    FourMomentum pOmega = boostB.transform(omega.momentum());
    FourMomentum pDstar = boostB.transform(Dstar.momentum());
    FourMomentum pD = boostB.transform(D0.momentum());
    FourMomentum ppim1 = boostB.transform(pim1.momentum());
    FourMomentum ppim2 = boostB.transform(pim[0].momentum());
    FourMomentum ppip1 = boostB.transform(pip1.momentum());
    FourMomentum ppip2 = boostB.transform(pip[0].momentum());
    // ---------------------- First set of angles --------------------------------------
    // first the angles for D* (pi omega)
    LorentzTransform boostD = LorentzTransform::mkFrameTransformFromBeta(pDstar.betaVec());
    Vector3 axisD = boostD.transform(pD).p3().unit();
    Vector3 axispip1 = boostD.transform(ppip1).p3().unit();
    Vector3 axisDstar = (pOmega + ppim1).p3().unit();
    double cBeta1 = axisDstar.dot(axisD);
    _h[0][3]->fill(cBeta1);
    LorentzTransform boostWpi = LorentzTransform::mkFrameTransformFromBeta((pOmega + ppim1).betaVec());
    FourMomentum pOmega2 = boostWpi.transform(pOmega);
    Vector3 axisW = pOmega2.p3().unit();
    Vector3 axisWpi = (pOmega + ppim1).p3().unit();
    double cXi1 = axisWpi.dot(axisW);
    _h[0][1]->fill(cXi1);
    // now angle between the two planes
    Vector3 transW = axisW - cXi1 * axisWpi;
    Vector3 transD = axisD - cBeta1 * axisDstar;
    double psi1 = atan2(transW.cross(transD).dot(axisDstar), transW.dot(transD));
    _h[0][5]->fill(psi1);
    // normal to omega decay plane
    LorentzTransform boostW = LorentzTransform::mkFrameTransformFromBeta(pOmega2.betaVec());
    FourMomentum ppim3 = boostW.transform(boostWpi.transform(ppim2));
    FourMomentum ppip3 = boostW.transform(boostWpi.transform(ppip2));
    Vector3 nW = ppim3.p3().cross(ppip3.p3()).unit();
    // boost B decay products to omega rest frame
    FourMomentum pOmegaPi = boostW.transform(boostWpi.transform(pOmega + ppim1));
    FourMomentum pDstar2 = boostW.transform(boostWpi.transform(pDstar));
    Vector3 axisWpi2 = pOmegaPi.p3().unit();
    double cTheta1 = axisWpi2.dot(nW);
    transW = nW - cTheta1 * axisWpi2;
    transD = pDstar2.p3().unit() - pDstar2.p3().unit().dot(axisWpi2) * axisWpi2;
    double phi1 = atan2(transW.cross(transD).dot(axisWpi2), transW.dot(transD));
    _h[0][2]->fill(cTheta1);
    _h[0][4]->fill(phi1);
    // ---------------------- Second set of angles --------------------------------------
    // boost to D* pi frame
    LorentzTransform boostDpi = LorentzTransform::mkFrameTransformFromBeta((pDstar + ppim1).betaVec());
    pDstar2 = boostDpi.transform(pDstar);
    pOmega2 = boostDpi.transform(pOmega);
    axisW = pOmega2.p3().unit();
    axisDstar = pDstar2.p3().unit();
    double cXi2 = axisW.dot(axisDstar);
    _h[1][1]->fill(cXi2);
    // boost to D* rest frame
    LorentzTransform boostDstar = LorentzTransform::mkFrameTransformFromBeta(pDstar2.betaVec());
    axisW = boostDstar.transform(pOmega2).p3().unit();
    Vector3 axisDSpi = boostDstar.transform(boostDpi.transform(pDstar + ppim1)).p3().unit();
    axisD = boostDstar.transform(boostDpi.transform(pD)).p3().unit();
    double cBeta2 = axisD.dot(axisDSpi);
    _h[1][3]->fill(cBeta2);
    transW = axisW - axisW.dot(axisDSpi) * axisDSpi;
    transD = axisD - cBeta2 * axisDSpi;
    double psi2 = atan2(transW.cross(transD).dot(axisDSpi), transW.dot(transD));
    _h[1][5]->fill(psi2);
    // boost to omega frame
    boostW = LorentzTransform::mkFrameTransformFromBeta(pOmega.betaVec());
    ppim3 = boostW.transform(ppim2);
    ppip3 = boostW.transform(ppip2);
    nW = ppim3.p3().cross(ppip3.p3()).unit();
    axisDSpi = boostW.transform(pDstar + ppim1).p3().unit();
    axisDstar = boostW.transform(pDstar).p3().unit();
    double cTheta2 = axisDSpi.dot(nW);
    _h[1][2]->fill(cTheta2);
    transW = nW - cTheta2 * axisDSpi;
    transD = axisDstar.unit() - axisDstar.dot(axisDSpi) * axisDSpi;
    double phi2 = atan2(transW.cross(transD).dot(axisDSpi), transW.dot(transD));
    _h[1][4]->fill(psi2);
    // restricted plots
    if (abs(cTheta1) > .5) {
      _h[2][0]->fill(mOmegaPi2);
    }
    else {
      _h[2][1]->fill(mOmegaPi2);
      _h[2][3]->fill(cBeta1);
      _h[2][5]->fill(psi1);
      _h[3][1]->fill(mDstarpi2);
      _h[3][3]->fill(cTheta2);
      _h[3][5]->fill(phi2);
    }
    if (cXi2 > -.4) {
      _h[2][2]->fill(cBeta1);
      _h[2][4]->fill(psi1);
      _h[3][0]->fill(mDstarpi2);
      _h[3][2]->fill(cTheta2);
      _h[3][4]->fill(phi2);
    }
  }
}


/// Normalise histograms etc., after the run
void finalize() {
  for (unsigned int ix = 0; ix < 4; ++ix)
    for (unsigned int iy = 0; iy < 6; ++iy) normalize(_h[ix][iy], 1., false);
}

/// @}


/// @name Histograms
/// @{
Histo1DPtr _h[4][6];
/// @}

};

RIVET_DECLARE_PLUGIN(BELLE_2015_I1369998);

} ```