Rivet analyses

Azimuthal asymmetries in bact-to-back π± and (π0, η, π±) production at $\sqrt{s}=10.58$GeV

Experiment: BELLE (KEKB)

Inspire ID: 1752523

Status: VALIDATED NOHEPDATA

Authors: - Peter Richardson

References: - Phys.Rev.D 100 (2019) 9, 092008

Beams: e+ e-

Beam energies: (5.3, 5.3)GeV

Run details: - e+e- to hadrons

Azimuthal asymmetries in bact-to-back π± and (π0, η, π±) production at $\sqrt{s}=10.58$GeV

Source code:BELLE_2019_I1752523.cc

// -*- C++ -*-
#include "Rivet/Analysis.hh"
#include "Rivet/Projections/Thrust.hh"
#include "Rivet/Projections/UnstableParticles.hh"
#include "Rivet/Projections/FinalState.hh"
#include "Rivet/Projections/Beam.hh"
#include "Rivet/Tools/Random.hh"

namespace Rivet {


  /// @brief azimuthal asymmetries in pi+/- (pi0, eta, pi+-) production
  class BELLE_2019_I1752523 : public Analysis {
  public:

    /// Constructor
    RIVET_DEFAULT_ANALYSIS_CTOR(BELLE_2019_I1752523);


    /// @name Analysis methods
    /// @{

    /// Book histograms and initialise projections before the run
    void init() {
      // projections
      const FinalState fs;
      declare(fs,"FS");
      declare(UnstableParticles(Cuts::pid==111 || Cuts::pid==221), "UFS");
      declare(Thrust(fs),"Thrust");
      declare(Beam(), "Beams");
      // histograms
      unsigned int nbin=20;
      // charged
      for (unsigned int ix=0; ix<3; ++ix) {
        // charged in pT bins
        for (unsigned int iy=0; iy<4; ++iy) {
          book(_h_charged_pt[ix][iy],
               "TMP/h_charged_pt_"+toString(ix+1)+"_"+toString(iy+1),
               nbin, 0., M_PI);
          for (unsigned int iz=0; iz<4; ++iz) {
            book(_b_charged_pt[ix][iy][iz],
                 "TMP/b_charged_pt_"+toString(ix)+"_"+toString(iy+1)+"_"+toString(iz+1),
                 nbin, 0., M_PI);
          }
        }
        // charged in z bins
        for (unsigned int iy=0; iy<6; ++iy) {
          book(_h_charged_z[ix][iy],
               "TMP/h_charged_z_"+toString(ix+1)+"_"+toString(iy+1),
               nbin, 0., M_PI);
          if (iy==5) continue;
          for (unsigned int iz=0; iz<5; ++iz) {
            book(_b_charged_z[ix][iy][iz],
                 "TMP/b_charged_z_"+toString(ix+1)+"_"+toString(iy+1)+"_"+toString(iz+1),
                 nbin, 0., M_PI);
          }
        }
      }
      for (unsigned int ix=0; ix<2; ++ix) {
        // pi0
        for (unsigned int iy=0; iy<4; ++iy) {
          book(_h_pi0_pt [ix][iy],"TMP/h_pi0_pt_" +toString(ix+1)+"_"+toString(iy+1),nbin,0.,M_PI);
          book(_h_eta_pt [ix][iy],"TMP/h_eta_pt_" +toString(ix+1)+"_"+toString(iy+1),nbin,0.,M_PI);
          book(_h_pi0B_pt[ix][iy],"TMP/h_pi0B_pt_"+toString(ix+1)+"_"+toString(iy+1),nbin,0.,M_PI);
          for (unsigned int iz=0; iz<4; ++iz) {
            book(_b_pi0_pt[ix][iy][iz],
                 "TMP/b_pi0_pt_"+toString(ix+1)+"_"+toString(iy+1)+"_"+toString(iz+1),
                 nbin, 0., M_PI);
            book(_b_eta_pt[ix][iy][iz],
                 "TMP/b_eta_pt_"+toString(ix+1)+"_"+toString(iy+1)+"_"+toString(iz+1),
                 nbin, 0., M_PI);
            book(_b_pi0B_pt[ix][iy][iz],
                 "TMP/b_pi0B_pt_"+toString(ix+1)+"_"+toString(iy+1)+"_"+toString(iz+1),
                 nbin, 0., M_PI);
            book(_b_charged_z_pt[ix][iy][iz],
                 "TMP/b_charged_z_pt_"+toString(ix+1)+"_"+toString(iy+1)+"_"+toString(iz+1),
                 nbin, 0., M_PI);
            book(_b_pi0_z_pt[ix][iy][iz],
                 "TMP/b_pi0_z_pt_"+toString(ix+1)+"_"+toString(iy+1)+"_"+toString(iz+1),
                 nbin, 0., M_PI);
            if (iy>2) continue;
            book(_b_eta_z_pt[ix][iy][iz],
                 "TMP/b_eta_z_pt_"+toString(ix+1)+"_"+toString(iy+1)+"_"+toString(iz+1),
                 nbin, 0., M_PI);
            book(_b_pi0B_z_pt[ix][iy][iz],
                 "TMP/b_pi0B_z_pt_"+toString(ix+1)+"_"+toString(iy+1)+"_"+toString(iz+1),
                 nbin, 0., M_PI);
          }
        }
        // pi0 in z bins
        for (unsigned int iy=0; iy<6; ++iy) {
          book(_h_pi0_z[ix][iy],
               "TMP/h_pi0_z_"+toString(ix+1)+"_"+toString(iy+1),
               nbin, 0., M_PI);
          if (iy==5) continue;
          for (unsigned int iz=0; iz<5; ++iz) {
            book(_b_pi0_z[ix][iy][iz],
                 "TMP/b_pi0_z_"+toString(ix+1)+"_"+toString(iy+1)+"_"+toString(iz+1),
                 nbin, 0., M_PI);
          }
        }
        // eta in z bins
        for (unsigned int iy=0; iy<5; ++iy) {
          book(_h_eta_z [ix][iy],
               "TMP/h_eta_z_" +toString(ix+1)+"_"+toString(iy+1),
               nbin, 0., M_PI);
          book(_h_pi0B_z[ix][iy],
               "TMP/h_pi0B_z_"+toString(ix+1)+"_"+toString(iy+1),
               nbin, 0., M_PI);
          if (iy>2) continue;
          for (unsigned int iz=0; iz<3; ++iz) {
            book(_b_eta_z [ix][iy][iz],
                 "TMP/b_eta_z_" +toString(ix+1)+"_"+toString(iy+1)+"_"+toString(iz+1),
                 nbin, 0., M_PI);
            book(_b_pi0B_z[ix][iy][iz],
                 "TMP/b_pi0B_z_"+toString(ix+1)+"_"+toString(iy+1)+"_"+toString(iz+1),
                 nbin, 0., M_PI);
          }
        }
      }
    }

    unsigned int iBin_z0(double z) {
      if     (z<.3) return 0;
      else if(z<.4) return 1;
      else if(z<.5) return 2;
      else if(z<.6) return 3;
      else if(z<.7) return 4;
      else          return 5;
    }

    unsigned int iBin_z1(double z) {
      if     (z<.2) return 0;
      else if(z<.3) return 1;
      else if(z<.5) return 2;
      else if(z<.7) return 3;
      else          return 4;
    }

    unsigned int iBin_pT1(double pT) {
      if     (pT<.15) return 0;
      else if(pT<.3 ) return 1;
      else if(pT<.5 ) return 2;
      else            return 3;
    }

    /// Perform the per-event analysis
    void analyze(const Event& event) {
      static const double c03 = cos(0.3);
      // get the axis, direction of incoming electron
      const ParticlePair& beams = apply<Beam>(event, "Beams").beams();
      Vector3 axis1;
      if (beams.first.pid()>0) {
        axis1 = beams.second.mom().p3().unit();
      }
      else {
        axis1 = beams.first .mom().p3().unit();
      }
      // apply thrust cuts  T > 0.8
      Thrust thrust = apply<Thrust>(event,"Thrust");
      if (thrust.thrust()<=0.8) vetoEvent;
      ThreeVector t_z = thrust.thrustAxis();
      ThreeVector t_x = (axis1-t_z.dot(axis1)*t_z).unit();
      ThreeVector t_y = t_z.cross(t_x);
      double cThetaT = t_z.dot(axis1);
      static double cTheta[2]={cos(1.34),cos(2.03)};
      if(cThetaT<cTheta[1] || cThetaT>cTheta[0]) vetoEvent;
      Vector3 cross = axis1.cross(t_z);
      Particles charged = apply<FinalState>(event,"FS").particles(Cuts::abspid==PID::PIPLUS);
      Particles neutral = apply<UnstableParticles>(event,"UFS").particles();
      // first charged particle
      for (unsigned int ix=0; ix<charged.size(); ++ix) {
        // z and angle cut
        const double x1=2.*charged[ix].mom().t()/sqrtS();
        double dot1 = t_z.dot(charged[ix].p3().unit());
        if (abs(dot1)<c03 || x1<0.1) continue;
        // second charged particle
        for (unsigned int iy=ix+1; iy<charged.size(); ++iy) {
          const double x2=2.*charged[iy].mom().t()/sqrtS();
          double dot2 = t_z.dot(charged[iy].p3().unit());
          if(abs(dot2)<c03 || x2<0.1 || dot1*dot2>0) continue;
          // randomly order the particles
          Particle p1=charged[ix], p2=charged[iy];
          double z1(x1),z2(x2);
          if (rand01() < 0.5 ) {
            swap(p1,p2);
            swap(z1,z2);
          }
          const double pT1 = sqrt(sqr(dot(p1.mom().p3(), thrust.thrustMajorAxis())) +
                                  sqr(dot(p1.mom().p3(), thrust.thrustMinorAxis())));
          const double pT2 = sqrt(sqr(dot(p2.mom().p3(), thrust.thrustMajorAxis())) +
                                  sqr(dot(p2.mom().p3(), thrust.thrustMinorAxis())));
          if (pT1>3. || pT2>3.) continue;
          double phi12 = atan2(p1.p3().dot(t_y),p1.p3().dot(t_x))+atan2(p2.p3().dot(t_y),p2.p3().dot(t_x));
          if (phi12>M_PI)  phi12 -= 2*M_PI;
          if (phi12<-M_PI) phi12 += 2*M_PI;
          if (phi12<0.) phi12 = -phi12;
          if (z1>.2&&z2>.2) {
            unsigned int ibin = iBin_z0(z1);
            unsigned int ipT1 = iBin_pT1(pT1);
            unsigned int ipT2 = iBin_pT1(pT2);
            unsigned int ibin1 = iBin_z1(z1)-1;
            if (p1.pid()*p2.pid()>0) {
              _h_charged_z [0][ibin]->fill(phi12);
              _h_charged_pt[0][ipT1]->fill(phi12);
              _b_charged_pt[0][ipT1][ipT2]->fill(phi12);
              _h_pi0_z[1][ibin]->fill(phi12);
              _h_pi0_pt[1][ipT1]->fill(phi12);
              _b_pi0_pt[1][ipT1][ipT2]->fill(phi12);
              _b_pi0_z_pt[1][ibin1][ipT1]->fill(phi12);
              if (z1>.3 && z2>.3) {
                _h_eta_z [1][ibin-1]->fill(phi12);
                _h_pi0B_z[1][ibin-1]->fill(phi12);
                _h_eta_pt [1][ipT1]->fill(phi12);
                _h_pi0B_pt[1][ipT1]->fill(phi12);
                _b_eta_pt [1][ipT1][ipT2]->fill(phi12);
                _b_pi0B_pt[1][ipT1][ipT2]->fill(phi12);
                _b_eta_z_pt [1][ibin1-1][ipT1]->fill(phi12);
                _b_pi0B_z_pt[1][ibin1-1][ipT1]->fill(phi12);
              }
            }
            else {
              _h_charged_z [1][ibin]->fill(phi12);
              _h_charged_pt[1][ipT1]->fill(phi12);
              _b_charged_pt[1][ipT1][ipT2]->fill(phi12);
              _b_charged_z_pt[0][ibin1][ipT1]->fill(phi12);
            }
            _h_charged_z [2][ibin]->fill(phi12);
            _h_charged_pt[2][ipT1]->fill(phi12);
            _b_charged_pt[2][ipT1][ipT2]->fill(phi12);
            _b_charged_z_pt[1][ibin1][ipT1]->fill(phi12);
          }
          unsigned int ibin1 = iBin_z1(z1), ibin2 = iBin_z1(z2);
          if (p1.pid()*p2.pid()>0) {
            _b_charged_z[0][ibin1][ibin2]->fill(phi12);
            _b_pi0_z[1][ibin1][ibin2]->fill(phi12);
            if (z1>.3 && z2>.3) {
              _b_eta_z [1][ibin1-2][ibin2-2]->fill(phi12);
              _b_pi0B_z[1][ibin1-2][ibin2-2]->fill(phi12);
            }
          }
          else {
            _b_charged_z[1][ibin1][ibin2]->fill(phi12);
          }
          _b_charged_z[2][ibin1][ibin2]->fill(phi12);
        }
        // pi0 or eta
        for (unsigned int iy=0;iy<neutral.size();++iy) {
          const double x2=2.*neutral[iy].mom().t()/sqrtS();
          double dot2 = t_z.dot(neutral[iy].p3().unit());
          if (abs(dot2)<c03 || x2<0.2 || dot1*dot2>0) continue;
          // neutral particle first
          Particle p2=charged[ix], p1=neutral[iy];
          double z1(x2),z2(x1);
          const double pT1 = sqrt(sqr(dot(p1.mom().p3(), thrust.thrustMajorAxis())) +
                                  sqr(dot(p1.mom().p3(), thrust.thrustMinorAxis())));
          const double pT2 = sqrt(sqr(dot(p2.mom().p3(), thrust.thrustMajorAxis())) +
                  sqr(dot(p2.mom().p3(), thrust.thrustMinorAxis())));
          if (pT1>3. || pT2>3.) continue;
          double phi12 = atan2(p1.p3().dot(t_y),p1.p3().dot(t_x))+atan2(p2.p3().dot(t_y),p2.p3().dot(t_x));
          if (phi12>M_PI)  phi12 -= 2*M_PI;
          if (phi12<-M_PI) phi12 += 2*M_PI;
          if (phi12<0.) phi12 = -phi12;
          if (z1>.2) {
            unsigned int ibin = iBin_z0(z1);
            unsigned int ipT1 = iBin_pT1(pT1);
            unsigned int ipT2 = iBin_pT1(pT2);
            unsigned int ibin1 = iBin_z1(z1)-1;
            if (p1.pid()==111) {
              _h_pi0_z[0][ibin]->fill(phi12);
              _h_pi0_pt[0][ipT1]->fill(phi12);
              _b_pi0_pt[0][ipT1][ipT2]->fill(phi12);
              _b_pi0_z_pt[0][ibin1][ipT1]->fill(phi12);
              if (z1>.3 && z2>.3) {
                _h_pi0B_z[0][ibin-1]->fill(phi12);
                _h_pi0B_pt[0][ipT1]->fill(phi12);
                _b_pi0B_pt[0][ipT1][ipT2]->fill(phi12);
                _b_pi0B_z_pt[0][ibin1-1][ipT1]->fill(phi12);
              }
            }
            else if (z1>.3 && z2>.3) {
              _h_eta_z [0][ibin-1]->fill(phi12);
              _h_eta_pt [0][ipT1]->fill(phi12);
              _b_eta_pt [0][ipT1][ipT2]->fill(phi12);
              _b_eta_z_pt [0][ibin1-1][ipT1]->fill(phi12);
            }
          }
          unsigned int ibin1 = iBin_z1(z1), ibin2 = iBin_z1(z2);
          if (p1.pid()==111) {
            _b_pi0_z[0][ibin1][ibin2]->fill(phi12);
            if (z1>.3 && z2>.3) _b_pi0B_z[0][ibin1-2][ibin2-2]->fill(phi12);
          }
          else if (z1>.3 && z2>.3) {
            _b_eta_z [0][ibin1-2][ibin2-2]->fill(phi12);
          }
        }
      }
    }

    pair<double,double> calcAsymmetry(Estimate1DPtr hist, double fact=1.) {
      double sum1(0.),sum2(0.);
      for (const auto& bin : hist->bins() ) {
        double Oi = bin.val();
        if (Oi==0. || std::isnan(Oi)) continue;
        double ai = 1.;
        double bi = (sin(fact*bin.xMax())-sin(fact*bin.xMin()))/(bin.xMax()-bin.xMin())/fact;
        double Ei = bin.errAvg();
        sum1 += sqr(bi/Ei);
        sum2 += bi/sqr(Ei)*(Oi-ai);
      }
      if (sum1==0.) return make_pair(0.,0.);
      return make_pair(sum2/sum1*1e2,sqrt(1./sum1)*1e2);
    }

    /// Normalise histograms etc., after the run
    void finalize() {
      // charged in pT bins
      Estimate1DPtr h_charged_UL,h_charged_UC;
      book(h_charged_UL,1,1,1);
      book(h_charged_UC,1,1,2);
      Estimate1DPtr h_pi0_UL,h_eta_UL,h_pi0B_UL;
      book(h_pi0_UL,6,1,1);
      book(h_eta_UL,7,1,1);
      book(h_pi0B_UL,8,1,1);
      for (unsigned int ix=0;ix<4;++ix) {
        // first the 1d dists
        for (unsigned int ii=0; ii<3; ++ii) {
          normalize(_h_charged_pt[ii][ix]);
          if (ii==2) continue;
          normalize(_h_pi0_pt [ii][ix]);
          normalize(_h_eta_pt [ii][ix]);
          normalize(_h_pi0B_pt[ii][ix]);
        }
        Estimate1DPtr htemp;
        // UL
        // charged
        book(htemp,"TMP/R_charged_pt_UL_"+toString(ix),_h_charged_pt[1][ix]->xEdges());
        divide(_h_charged_pt[1][ix],_h_charged_pt[0][ix],htemp);
        pair<double,double> asym = calcAsymmetry(htemp);
        h_charged_UL->bin(ix+1).setVal(asym.first );
        h_charged_UL->bin(ix+1).setErr(asym.second);
        // UC
        book(htemp,"TMP/R_charged_pt_UC_"+toString(ix),_h_charged_pt[1][ix]->xEdges());
        divide(_h_charged_pt[1][ix],_h_charged_pt[2][ix],htemp);
        asym = calcAsymmetry(htemp);
        h_charged_UC->bin(ix+1).setVal(asym.first );
        h_charged_UC->bin(ix+1).setErr(asym.second);
        // pi0
        book(htemp,"TMP/R_pi0_pt_UL_"+toString(ix),_h_pi0_pt[0][ix]->xEdges());
        divide(_h_pi0_pt[0][ix],_h_pi0_pt[1][ix],htemp);
        asym = calcAsymmetry(htemp);
        h_pi0_UL->bin(ix+1).setVal(asym.first );
        h_pi0_UL->bin(ix+1).setErr(asym.second);
        // eta
        book(htemp,"TMP/R_eta_pt_UL_"+toString(ix),_h_eta_pt[0][ix]->xEdges());
        divide(_h_eta_pt[0][ix],_h_eta_pt[1][ix],htemp);
        asym = calcAsymmetry(htemp);
        h_eta_UL->bin(ix+1).setVal(asym.first );
        h_eta_UL->bin(ix+1).setErr(asym.second);
        // pi0 z>.3
        book(htemp,"TMP/R_pi0B_pt_UL_"+toString(ix),_h_pi0B_pt[0][ix]->xEdges());
        divide(_h_pi0B_pt[0][ix],_h_pi0B_pt[1][ix],htemp);
        asym = calcAsymmetry(htemp);
        h_pi0B_UL->bin(ix+1).setVal(asym.first );
        h_pi0B_UL->bin(ix+1).setErr(asym.second);
        // then 2nd dists
        Estimate1DPtr h_charged_UL2,h_charged_UC2;
        book(h_charged_UL2,1,2+ix,1);
        book(h_charged_UC2,1,2+ix,2);
        Estimate1DPtr h_pi0_UL2,h_eta_UL2,h_pi0B_UL2;
        book(h_pi0_UL2,6,2+ix,1);
        book(h_eta_UL2,7,2+ix,1);
        book(h_pi0B_UL2,8,2+ix,1);
        for (unsigned int iy=0; iy<4; ++iy) {
          for (unsigned int ii=0; ii<3; ++ii) {
            normalize(_b_charged_pt[ii][ix][iy]);
            if(ii==2) continue;
            normalize(_b_pi0_pt [ii][ix][iy]);
            normalize(_b_eta_pt [ii][ix][iy]);
            normalize(_b_pi0B_pt[ii][ix][iy]);
          }
          // UL
          book(htemp,"TMP/R_charged_pt_UL_"+toString(ix)+"_"+toString(iy),_b_charged_pt[1][ix][iy]->xEdges());
          divide(_b_charged_pt[1][ix][iy],_b_charged_pt[0][ix][iy],htemp);
          asym = calcAsymmetry(htemp);
          h_charged_UL2->bin(iy+1).setVal(asym.first );
          h_charged_UL2->bin(iy+1).setErr(asym.second);
          // UC
          book(htemp,"TMP/R_charged_pt_UC_"+toString(ix)+"_"+toString(iy),_b_charged_pt[1][ix][iy]->xEdges());
          divide(_b_charged_pt[1][ix][iy],_b_charged_pt[2][ix][iy],htemp);
          asym = calcAsymmetry(htemp);
          h_charged_UC2->bin(iy+1).setVal(asym.first );
          h_charged_UC2->bin(iy+1).setErr(asym.second);
          // pi0
          book(htemp,"TMP/R_pi0_pt_UL_"+toString(ix)+"_"+toString(iy),_b_pi0_pt[0][ix][iy]->xEdges());
          divide(_b_pi0_pt[0][ix][iy],_b_pi0_pt[1][ix][iy],htemp);
          asym = calcAsymmetry(htemp);
          h_pi0_UL2->bin(iy+1).setVal(asym.first );
          h_pi0_UL2->bin(iy+1).setErr(asym.second);
          // eta
          book(htemp,"TMP/R_eta_pt_UL_"+toString(ix)+"_"+toString(iy),_b_eta_pt[0][ix][iy]->xEdges());
          divide(_b_eta_pt[0][ix][iy],_b_eta_pt[1][ix][iy],htemp);
          asym = calcAsymmetry(htemp);
          h_eta_UL2->bin(iy+1).setVal(asym.first );
          h_eta_UL2->bin(iy+1).setErr(asym.second);
          // pi0 z>0.3
          book(htemp,"TMP/R_pi0B_pt_UL_"+toString(ix)+"_"+toString(iy),_b_pi0B_pt[0][ix][iy]->xEdges());
          divide(_b_pi0B_pt[0][ix][iy],_b_pi0B_pt[1][ix][iy],htemp);
          asym = calcAsymmetry(htemp);
          h_pi0B_UL2->bin(iy+1).setVal(asym.first );
          h_pi0B_UL2->bin(iy+1).setErr(asym.second);
        }
      }
      // charged and pi0 in z bins
      book(h_charged_UL,2,1,1);
      book(h_charged_UC,2,1,2);
      book(h_pi0_UL,3,1,1);
      book(h_eta_UL,4,1,1);
      book(h_pi0B_UL,5,1,1);
      for(unsigned int ix=0; ix<6; ++ix) {
        // first the 1d dists
        for(unsigned int ii=0; ii<3; ++ii) {
          normalize(_h_charged_z[ii][ix]);
          if (ii==2) continue;
          normalize(_h_pi0_z [ii][ix]);
          if (ix==5) continue;
          normalize(_h_eta_z [ii][ix]);
          normalize(_h_pi0B_z[ii][ix]);
        }
        Estimate1DPtr htemp;
        // UL
        // charged
        book(htemp,"TMP/R_charged_z_UL_"+toString(ix),_h_charged_z[1][ix]->xEdges());
        divide(_h_charged_z[1][ix],_h_charged_z[0][ix],htemp);
        pair<double,double> asym = calcAsymmetry(htemp);
        h_charged_UL->bin(ix+1).setVal(asym.first );
        h_charged_UL->bin(ix+1).setErr(asym.second);
        // UC
        book(htemp,"TMP/R_charged_z_UC_"+toString(ix),_h_charged_z[1][ix]->xEdges());
        divide(_h_charged_z[1][ix],_h_charged_z[2][ix],htemp);
        asym = calcAsymmetry(htemp);
        h_charged_UC->bin(ix+1).setVal(asym.first );
        h_charged_UC->bin(ix+1).setErr(asym.second);
        // pi0
        book(htemp,"TMP/R_pi0_z_UL_"+toString(ix),_h_pi0_z[0][ix]->xEdges());
        divide(_h_pi0_z[0][ix],_h_pi0_z[1][ix],htemp);
        asym = calcAsymmetry(htemp);
        h_pi0_UL->bin(ix+1).setVal(asym.first );
        h_pi0_UL->bin(ix+1).setErr(asym.second);
        if (ix==5) continue;
        // eta
        book(htemp,"TMP/R_eta_z_UL_"+toString(ix),_h_eta_z[0][ix]->xEdges());
        divide(_h_eta_z[0][ix],_h_eta_z[1][ix],htemp);
        asym = calcAsymmetry(htemp);
        h_eta_UL->bin(ix+1).setVal(asym.first );
        h_eta_UL->bin(ix+1).setErr(asym.second);
        // pi0 z>.3
        book(htemp,"TMP/R_pi0B_z_UL_"+toString(ix),_h_pi0B_z[0][ix]->xEdges());
        divide(_h_pi0B_z[0][ix],_h_pi0B_z[1][ix],htemp);
        asym = calcAsymmetry(htemp);
        h_pi0B_UL->bin(ix+1).setVal(asym.first );
        h_pi0B_UL->bin(ix+1).setErr(asym.second);
        // then 2nd dists
        Estimate1DPtr h_charged_UL2,h_charged_UC2;
        book(h_charged_UL2,2,2+ix,1);
        book(h_charged_UC2,2,2+ix,2);
        Estimate1DPtr h_pi0_UL2,h_eta_UL2,h_pi0B_UL2;
        book(h_pi0_UL2,3,2+ix,1);
        if (ix<3) {
          book(h_eta_UL2,4,2+ix,1);
          book(h_pi0B_UL2,5,2+ix,1);
        }
        for (unsigned int iy=0; iy<5; ++iy) {
          for (unsigned int ii=0; ii<3 ;++ii) {
            normalize(_b_charged_z[ii][ix][iy]);
            if (ii==2) continue;
            normalize(_b_pi0_z [ii][ix][iy]);
            if (ix>2||iy>2) continue;
            normalize(_b_eta_z [ii][ix][iy]);
            normalize(_b_pi0B_z[ii][ix][iy]);
          }
          // UL
          book(htemp,"TMP/R_charged_z_UL_"+toString(ix)+"_"+toString(iy),_b_charged_z[1][ix][iy]->xEdges());
          divide(_b_charged_z[1][ix][iy],_b_charged_z[0][ix][iy],htemp);
          asym = calcAsymmetry(htemp);
          h_charged_UL2->bin(iy+1).setVal(asym.first );
          h_charged_UL2->bin(iy+1).setErr(asym.second);
          // UC
          book(htemp,"TMP/R_charged_z_UC_"+toString(ix)+"_"+toString(iy),_b_charged_z[1][ix][iy]->xEdges());
          divide(_b_charged_z[1][ix][iy],_b_charged_z[2][ix][iy],htemp);
          asym = calcAsymmetry(htemp);
          h_charged_UC2->bin(iy+1).setVal(asym.first );
          h_charged_UC2->bin(iy+1).setErr(asym.second);
          // pi0
          book(htemp,"TMP/R_pi0_z_UL_"+toString(ix)+"_"+toString(iy),_b_pi0_z[0][ix][iy]->xEdges());
          divide(_b_pi0_z[0][ix][iy],_b_pi0_z[1][ix][iy],htemp);
          asym = calcAsymmetry(htemp);
          h_pi0_UL2->bin(iy+1).setVal(asym.first );
          h_pi0_UL2->bin(iy+1).setErr(asym.second);
          if(ix>2||iy>2) continue;
          // eta
          book(htemp,"TMP/R_eta_z_UL_"+toString(ix)+"_"+toString(iy),_b_eta_z[0][ix][iy]->xEdges());
          divide(_b_eta_z[0][ix][iy],_b_eta_z[1][ix][iy],htemp);
          asym = calcAsymmetry(htemp);
          h_eta_UL2->bin(iy+1).setVal(asym.first );
          h_eta_UL2->bin(iy+1).setErr(asym.second);
          // pi0 z>0.3
          book(htemp,"TMP/R_pi0B_z_UL_"+toString(ix)+"_"+toString(iy),_b_pi0B_z[0][ix][iy]->xEdges());
          divide(_b_pi0B_z[0][ix][iy],_b_pi0B_z[1][ix][iy],htemp);
          asym = calcAsymmetry(htemp);
          h_pi0B_UL2->bin(iy+1).setVal(asym.first );
          h_pi0B_UL2->bin(iy+1).setErr(asym.second);
        }
      }
      // finally z and pT
      // only 2d dists
      for (unsigned int ix=0;ix<4;++ix) {
        Estimate1DPtr h_charged_UC2;
        book(h_charged_UC2,9,1+ix,1);
        Estimate1DPtr h_pi0_UL2,h_eta_UL2,h_pi0B_UL2;
        book(h_pi0_UL2,10,1+ix,1);
        if (ix<3) {
          book(h_eta_UL2,11,1+ix,1);
          book(h_pi0B_UL2,12,1+ix,1);
        }
        for (unsigned int iy=0;iy<4;++iy) {
          for (unsigned int ii=0;ii<2;++ii) {
            normalize(_b_charged_z_pt[ii][ix][iy]);
            normalize(_b_pi0_z_pt [ii][ix][iy]);
            if (ix>2) continue;
            normalize(_b_eta_z_pt [ii][ix][iy]);
            normalize(_b_pi0B_z_pt[ii][ix][iy]);
          }
          pair<double,double> asym;
          Estimate1DPtr htemp;
          // UC (missing last point for first histo)
          if (ix!=0 || iy!=3) {
            book(htemp,"TMP/R_charged_z_pt_UC_"+toString(ix)+"_"+toString(iy),_b_charged_z_pt[0][ix][iy]->xEdges());
            divide(_b_charged_z_pt[0][ix][iy],_b_charged_z_pt[1][ix][iy],htemp);
            asym = calcAsymmetry(htemp);
            h_charged_UC2->bin(iy+1).setVal(asym.first );
            h_charged_UC2->bin(iy+1).setErr(asym.second);
            // pi0
            book(htemp,"TMP/R_pi0_z_pt_UL_"+toString(ix)+"_"+toString(iy),_b_pi0_z_pt[0][ix][iy]->xEdges());
            divide(_b_pi0_z_pt[0][ix][iy],_b_pi0_z_pt[1][ix][iy],htemp);
            asym = calcAsymmetry(htemp);
            h_pi0_UL2->bin(iy+1).setVal(asym.first );
            h_pi0_UL2->bin(iy+1).setErr(asym.second);
          }
          if (ix>2) continue;
          // eta
          book(htemp,"TMP/R_eta_z_pt_UL_"+toString(ix)+"_"+toString(iy),_b_eta_z_pt[0][ix][iy]->xEdges());
          divide(_b_eta_z_pt[0][ix][iy],_b_eta_z_pt[1][ix][iy],htemp);
          asym = calcAsymmetry(htemp);
          h_eta_UL2->bin(iy+1).setVal(asym.first );
          h_eta_UL2->bin(iy+1).setErr(asym.second);
          // pi0 z>0.3
          book(htemp,"TMP/R_pi0B_z_pt_UL_"+toString(ix)+"_"+toString(iy),_b_pi0B_z_pt[0][ix][iy]->xEdges());
          divide(_b_pi0B_z_pt[0][ix][iy],_b_pi0B_z_pt[1][ix][iy],htemp);
          asym = calcAsymmetry(htemp);
          h_pi0B_UL2->bin(iy+1).setVal(asym.first );
          h_pi0B_UL2->bin(iy+1).setErr(asym.second);
        }
      }
    }

    /// @}


    /// @name Histograms
    /// @{
    Histo1DPtr _h_charged_pt[3][4],_h_charged_z[3][6];
    Histo1DPtr _b_charged_pt[3][4][4],_b_charged_z[3][5][5],_b_charged_z_pt[2][4][4];
    Histo1DPtr _h_pi0_z[2][6],_h_eta_z[2][5],_h_pi0B_z[2][5],_h_pi0_pt[2][4],_h_eta_pt[2][4],_h_pi0B_pt[2][4];
    Histo1DPtr _b_pi0_z[2][5][5],_b_eta_z[2][3][3],_b_pi0B_z[2][3][3],_b_pi0_pt[2][4][4];
    Histo1DPtr _b_eta_pt[2][4][4],_b_pi0B_pt[2][4][4],_b_pi0_z_pt[2][4][4],_b_pi0B_z_pt[2][3][4],_b_eta_z_pt[2][3][4];
    /// @}
  };


  RIVET_DECLARE_PLUGIN(BELLE_2019_I1752523);

}