Rivet analyses

e+e → (D*)±π for $\sqrt{s}=4.23$ and 4.26 GeV

Experiment: BESIII (BEPC)

Inspire ID: 1391798

Status: VALIDATED NOHEPDATA SINGLEWEIGHT

Authors: - Peter Richardson

References: - Phys.Rev.D 92 (2015) 9, 092006

Beams: e+ e-

Beam energies: (2.1, 2.1); (2.1, 2.1)GeV

Run details: - e+ e- to hadrons, pi0 set stable

Measurement of mass distributions for e+e → (D*)±π for $\sqrt{s}=4.23$ and 4.26 GeV by BES. The cross section for e+e → Zc(3885)±π → (D*)±π is also measured. As there is no PDG code for the $Z_c(3885)^+ we take it to be 9044213, although this can be changed using the PID option.

Source code:BESIII_2015_I1391798.cc

// -*- C++ -*-
#include "Rivet/Analysis.hh"
#include "Rivet/Projections/FinalState.hh"
#include "Rivet/Projections/UnstableParticles.hh"
#include "Rivet/Projections/Beam.hh"

namespace Rivet {


  /// @brief e+e-> Z+- pi-+
  class BESIII_2015_I1391798 : public Analysis {
  public:

    /// Constructor
    RIVET_DEFAULT_ANALYSIS_CTOR(BESIII_2015_I1391798);


    /// @name Analysis methods
    /// @{

    /// Book histograms and initialise projections before the run
    void init() {
      // set the PDG code
      _pid = getOption<double>("PID", 9044213);
      // projections
      declare(Beam(), "Beams");
      declare(FinalState(), "FS");
      // histograms
      if (isCompatibleWithSqrtS(4.23))       _sqs="4.23";
      else if (isCompatibleWithSqrtS(4.26))  _sqs="4.26";
      raiseBeamErrorIf(_sqs.empty());
      // histos
      for (size_t ix=0;ix<2;++ix) {
        book(_h["4.23"+toString(ix)],2,ix+1,1);
        book(_h["4.26"+toString(ix)],2,ix+1,2);
        book(_h[toString(ix)],3,1,1+ix);
        book(_sigma[ix],1,1,1+ix);
      }
    }


    /// Perform the per-event analysis
    void analyze(const Event& event) {
      // get the axis, direction of incoming electron
      const ParticlePair& beams = apply<Beam>(event, "Beams").beams();
      Vector3 axis;
      if (beams.first.pid()>0) {
          axis = beams.first .momentum().p3().unit();
      }
      else {
        axis = beams.second.momentum().p3().unit();
      }
      Particles fs = apply<FinalState>(event, "FS").particles();
      Particles DD,other;
      for (const Particle& p : fs) {
        Particle parent=p;
        while (!parent.parents().empty()) {
          parent=parent.parents()[0];
          if (parent.abspid()==411 ||
              parent.abspid()==413 ||
                parent.abspid()==421 ||
              parent.abspid()==423) break;
        }
        if ((parent.abspid()==411 || parent.abspid()==421) &&
            !parent.parents().empty()) {
          Particle Dstar = parent.parents()[0];
          if (Dstar.abspid()==413 || Dstar.abspid()==423) {
            parent=Dstar;
          }
        }
        if (parent.abspid()==411 || parent.abspid()==413 ||
            parent.abspid()==421 || parent.abspid()==423) {
          bool found=false;
          for (const auto& D : DD) {
            // D already in list
            if (fuzzyEquals(D.mom(), parent.mom())) {
              found=true;
              break;
            }
          }
          if (!found) DD.push_back(parent);
        }
        else {
          other.push_back(p);
        }
      }
      // D Dbar + charged pion
      if (DD.size()!=2 || other.size()!=1) vetoEvent;
      if (DD[0].pid()*DD[1].pid()>0) vetoEvent;
      if (other[0].abspid()!=211) vetoEvent;
      if (DD[0].abspid()%10!=3) swap(DD[0],DD[1]);
      if (DD[0].abspid()%10!=3 || DD[1].abspid()%10!=1) vetoEvent;
      const double mass = (DD[0].momentum()+DD[1].momentum()).mass();
      const double cTheta = abs(axis.dot(other[0].momentum().p3().unit()));
      unsigned int iloc=0;
      // D0 D*- pi+ +cc
      if ((DD[0].pid()==-413 && DD[1].pid()== 421 && other[0].pid()== 211) ||
         (DD[0].pid()== 413 && DD[1].pid()==-421 && other[0].pid()==-211)) {
        iloc=0;
      }
      // D- D*0 pi+ +cc
      else if((DD[0].pid()== 423 && DD[1].pid()==-411 && other[0].pid()== 211) ||
           (DD[0].pid()==-423 && DD[1].pid()== 411 && other[0].pid()==-211)) {
        iloc=1;
      }
      // otherwise veto event
      else {
        vetoEvent;
      }
      _h[_sqs + toString(iloc)]->fill(mass);
      // parent Z+/-
      if (DD[0].parents()[0].abspid()==_pid && DD[1].parents()[0].abspid()==_pid &&
         fuzzyEquals(DD[0].parents()[0].mom(),DD[1].parents()[0].mom()) ) {
        _sigma[0]->fill(_sqs);
        if (_sqs=="4.26"s)  _sigma[1]->fill(_sqs);
        _h[toString(iloc)]->fill(cTheta);
      }
    }

    /// Normalise histograms etc., after the run
    void finalize() {
      // distributions
      normalize(_h, 1.0, false);
      // cross section
      scale(_sigma, crossSection()/ sumOfWeights() /picobarn);
    }

    /// @}


    /// @name Histograms
    /// @{
    BinnedHistoPtr<string> _sigma[2];
    map<string,Histo1DPtr> _h;
    string _sqs = "";
    int _pid;
    /// @}


  };


  RIVET_DECLARE_PLUGIN(BESIII_2015_I1391798);

}