Rivet analyses


title: OPAL_2000_I513476

Event Shapes at 172, 183 and 189 GeV

Experiment: OPAL (LEP)

Inspire ID: 513476

Status: VALIDATED

Authors: - Peter Richardson

References: - Eur.Phys.J. C16 (2000) 185-210

Beams: e- e+

Beam energies: (86.0, 86.0); (91.5, 91.5); (94.5, 94.5)GeV

Run details: - e+e- to hadrons.

Event shapes at 172, 183 and 189 GeV.

Source code:OPAL_2000_I513476.cc

```c++ // -- C++ --

include "Rivet/Analysis.hh"

include "Rivet/Projections/Beam.hh"

include "Rivet/Projections/ChargedFinalState.hh"

include "Rivet/Projections/FastJets.hh"

include "Rivet/Projections/FinalState.hh"

include "Rivet/Projections/Hemispheres.hh"

include "Rivet/Projections/ParisiTensor.hh"

include "Rivet/Projections/Sphericity.hh"

include "Rivet/Projections/Thrust.hh"

namespace Rivet {

/// @brief event shapes at 172, 183, 189 class OPAL_2000_I513476 : public Analysis { public:

/// Constructor
RIVET_DEFAULT_ANALYSIS_CTOR(OPAL_2000_I513476);


/// @name Analysis methods
/// @{

/// Book histograms and initialise projections before the run
void init() {

  // Initialise and register projections
  // Projections
  const FinalState fs;
  declare(Beam(), "Beams");
  const ChargedFinalState cfs;
  declare(cfs, "CFS");
  declare(FastJets(fs, JetAlg::DURHAM, 0.7), "DurhamJets");
  declare(Sphericity(fs), "Sphericity");
  declare(ParisiTensor(fs), "Parisi");
  const Thrust thrust(fs);
  declare(thrust, "Thrust");
  declare(Hemispheres(thrust), "Hemispheres");

  // Book histograms
  size_t ih = 1;
  for (double eVal : allowedEnergies()) {

    const string en = toString(round(eVal / MeV));
    if (isCompatibleWithSqrtS(eVal)) _sqs = en;

    book(_h[en + "thrust"], 1, 1, ih);
    book(_h[en + "major"], 2, 1, ih);
    book(_h[en + "minor"], 3, 1, ih);
    book(_h[en + "aplanarity"], 4, 1, ih);
    book(_h[en + "oblateness"], 5, 1, ih);
    book(_h[en + "C"], 6, 1, ih);
    book(_h[en + "rhoH"], 7, 1, ih);
    book(_h[en + "sphericity"], 8, 1, ih);
    book(_h[en + "totalB"], 9, 1, ih);
    book(_h[en + "wideB"], 10, 1, ih);
    book(_h[en + "y23"], 11, 1, ih);
    book(_mult[en], 13, 1, ih);
    book(_h[en + "pTin"], 15, 1, ih);
    book(_h[en + "pTout"], 16, 1, ih);
    book(_h[en + "y"], 17, 1, ih);
    book(_h[en + "x"], 18, 1, ih);
    book(_h[en + "xi"], 19, 1, ih);
    ++ih;
  }
  raiseBeamErrorIf(_sqs.empty());
}


/// Perform the per-event analysis
void analyze(const Event& event) {
  // Even if we only generate hadronic events, we still need a cut on numCharged >= 2.
  const FinalState& cfs = apply<FinalState>(event, "CFS");
  if (cfs.size() < 2) vetoEvent;

  // Get beams and average beam momentum
  const ParticlePair& beams = apply<Beam>(event, "Beams").beams();
  const double meanBeamMom = 0.5 * (beams.first.p3().mod() + beams.second.p3().mod());

  // Thrust related
  const Thrust& thrust = apply<Thrust>(event, "Thrust");
  _h[_sqs + "thrust"]->fill(thrust.thrust());
  _h[_sqs + "major"]->fill(thrust.thrustMajor());
  _h[_sqs + "minor"]->fill(thrust.thrustMinor());
  _h[_sqs + "oblateness"]->fill(thrust.oblateness());

  // Sphericity related
  const Sphericity& sphericity = apply<Sphericity>(event, "Sphericity");
  _h[_sqs + "sphericity"]->fill(sphericity.sphericity());
  _h[_sqs + "aplanarity"]->fill(sphericity.aplanarity());

  // C parameter
  const ParisiTensor& parisi = apply<ParisiTensor>(event, "Parisi");
  _h[_sqs + "C"]->fill(parisi.C());

  // Hemispheres
  const Hemispheres& hemi = apply<Hemispheres>(event, "Hemispheres");

  _h[_sqs + "rhoH"]->fill(hemi.scaledMhigh());
  _h[_sqs + "wideB"]->fill(hemi.Bmax());
  _h[_sqs + "totalB"]->fill(hemi.Bsum());

  // Jets
  const FastJets& durjet = apply<FastJets>(event, "DurhamJets");
  const double y23 = durjet.clusterSeq()->exclusive_ymerge_max(2);
  _h[_sqs + "y23"]->fill(y23);

  // charged particles
  _mult[_sqs]->fill(cfs.particles().size());
  for (const Particle& p : cfs.particles()) {
    const Vector3 mom3 = p.p3();
    const double energy = p.E();
    const double pTinT = dot(mom3, thrust.thrustMajorAxis());
    const double pToutT = dot(mom3, thrust.thrustMinorAxis());
    _h[_sqs + "pTin"]->fill(fabs(pTinT / GeV));
    _h[_sqs + "pTout"]->fill(fabs(pToutT / GeV));
    const double momT = dot(thrust.thrustAxis(), mom3);
    const double rapidityT = 0.5 * std::log((energy + momT) / (energy - momT));
    _h[_sqs + "y"]->fill(fabs(rapidityT));
    const double mom = mom3.mod();
    const double scaledMom = mom / meanBeamMom;
    const double logInvScaledMom = -std::log(scaledMom);
    _h[_sqs + "xi"]->fill(logInvScaledMom);
    _h[_sqs + "x"]->fill(scaledMom);
  }
}


/// Normalise histograms etc., after the run
void finalize() {
  // mean multiplicity
  BinnedEstimatePtr<int> m_ch;
  book(m_ch, 14, 1, 1);
  // mean ptIn
  BinnedEstimatePtr<int> m_pTin;
  book(m_pTin, 20, 1, 1);
  // mean ptOut
  BinnedEstimatePtr<int> m_pTout;
  book(m_pTout, 20, 1, 2);
  // mean y
  BinnedEstimatePtr<int> m_y;
  book(m_y, 20, 1, 3);
  // mean x
  BinnedEstimatePtr<int> m_x;
  book(m_x, 20, 1, 4);

  // scale histos + fill averages
  for (double eVal : allowedEnergies()) {
    const string en = toString(round(eVal / MeV));

    const double sumw = _mult[en]->sumW();
    if (sumw == 0) continue;
    scale(_mult[en], 100. / sumw);

    for (auto& item : _h) {
      if (item.first.substr(0, 6) != en) continue;
      scale(item.second, 1. / sumw);
    }

    for (size_t ih = 1; ih <= m_ch->numBins(); ++ih) {
      if (m_ch->bin(ih).xEdge() != round(eVal)) continue;

      const double nch = _mult[en]->xMean();
      const double nch_err = _mult[en]->xStdErr();
      m_ch->bin(ih).set(nch, nch_err);

      double pTin = _h[en + "pTin"]->xMean();
      double pTin_err = _h[en + "pTin"]->xStdErr();
      m_pTin->bin(ih).set(pTin, pTin_err);

      double pTout = _h[en + "pTout"]->xMean();
      double pTout_err = _h[en + "pTout"]->xStdErr();
      m_pTout->bin(ih).set(pTout, pTout_err);

      double y = _h[en + "y"]->xMean();
      double y_err = _h[en + "y"]->xStdErr();
      m_y->bin(ih).set(y, y_err);

      double x = _h[en + "x"]->xMean();
      double x_err = _h[en + "x"]->xStdErr();
      m_x->bin(ih).set(x, x_err);
    }
  }
}

/// @}


/// @name Histograms
/// @{
map<string, Histo1DPtr> _h;

map<string, BinnedHistoPtr<int>> _mult;

string _sqs = "";
/// @}

};

RIVET_DECLARE_PLUGIN(OPAL_2000_I513476);

} ```